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2017-II-27

Posted on 16-06-2021 By app.cch No Comments on 2017-II-27
Ans: B
Note that $A$ and $B$ are points lying on the circle. Therefore $AB$ is a chord of the circle.

Note also that $P$ be a moving point such that $AP=BP$. Therefore the locus of $P$ is the perpendicular bisector of $AB$.

Hence, the locus of $P$ is the perpendicular bisector of a chord of the circle. Therefore, the locus of $P$ must pass through the centre of the circle.

Note that the centre of the circle

$\begin{array}{cl}
= & \left( -\dfrac{-6}{2}, – \dfrac{-4}{2} \right) \\
= & (3, 2)
\end{array}$

Sub. $(3,2)$ into the equation of the locus of $P$, we have

$\begin{array}{rcl}
(3) + 2(2) + k & = & 0 \\
k & = & -7
\end{array}$

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2017, HKDSE-MATH, Paper 2 Tags:Equations of Circle

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3D Problems (41) Basic Functions (13) Basic Geometry (68) Binomial Theorem (7) Change of Subject (32) Complex Numbers (16) Coordinates (46) Differentiation (16) Equations of Circle (54) Equations of Straight Line (43) Estimations and Errors (35) Factorization (39) Graph of Functions (3) Inequality (39) Integration (15) Laws of Indices (43) Linear Programming (21) Locus (13) Logarithm (34) Mathematical Induction (7) Matrices (4) Mensuration (98) Numeral System (19) Percentage (42) Polynomials (49) Probability (85) Properties of Circles (56) Quadratic Equations and Functions (57) Rate and Ratio (30) Rational Functions (20) Sequences (66) Simultaneous Linear Equations (27) Statistics (122) System of Linear Equations (3) Transformations (44) Trigonometry (M2) (7) Trigonometry and Its Applications (67) Variations (38) Vectors (3)

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