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2022-II-30

Posted on 08-07-2023 By app.cch No Comments on 2022-II-30
Ans: B

Since the median of the integers is $6$, then $x \ge 6$.

Since the mean of the integers is $6$, then we have

$\begin{array}{rcl}
\dfrac{2+5+6+6+x+x+x+y}{8} & = & 6 \\
3x+y & 29
\end{array}$

Since $x$ and $y$ are positive integers and $x \ge 6$, then we have $\left\{ \begin{array}{l} x = 6 \\ y = 11 \end{array}\right.$ or $\left\{ \begin{array}{l} x = 7 \\ y = 8 \end{array}\right.$ or $\left\{ \begin{array}{l} x = 8 \\ y = 5 \end{array}\right.$ or $\left\{ \begin{array}{l} x = 9 \\ y = 2 \end{array}\right.$.

I may not be true. Assume $\left\{ \begin{array}{l} x = 7 \\ y = 8 \end{array}\right.$. Then the mode of the positive integers is $7$.

II must be true. For the case $\left\{ \begin{array}{l} x = 6 \\ y = 11 \end{array}\right.$, the range of the positive integers is $9$.

For the case $\left\{ \begin{array}{l} x = 7 \\ y = 8 \end{array}\right.$, the range of the positive integers is $6$.

For the case $\left\{ \begin{array}{l} x = 8 \\ y = 5 \end{array}\right.$, the range of the positive integers is $6$.

For the case $\left\{ \begin{array}{l} x = 9 \\ y = 2 \end{array}\right.$, the range of the positive integers is $7$.

III is not true. For the case $\left\{ \begin{array}{l} x = 9 \\ y = 2 \end{array}\right.$, the variance is $7.5$.

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2022, HKDSE-MATH, Paper 2 Tags:Statistics

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