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2021-II-45

Posted on 03-07-202303-07-2023 By app.cch No Comments on 2021-II-45
Ans: B

Let $a$ and $d$ be the first term and the common difference of the arithmetic sequence respectively.

I may not be true. If the $d< 0$, then $x_1 > x_2$.

II must be true. The range of the first group

$\begin{array}{cl}
= & T(49) – T(1) \\
= & a +48d -a \\
= & 48d
\end{array}$

The range of the second group

$\begin{array}{cl}
= & T(99) -T(51) \\
= & a +98d -a -50d \\
= & 48d
\end{array}$

Hence, $y_1 = y_2$.

III is false. It is the fact that adding a constant to each datum of a group of number does not affect the value of the range, the inter-quartile range, the standard deviation and the variance.

Note that

$\begin{array}{rcl}
T(51) & = & T(1) +50d \\
T(52) & = & T(2) +50d \\
& \vdots & \\
T(99) & = & T(49) +50d
\end{array}$

Therefore, the second group is created by adding $50d$ to each datum of the first group. Hence, $z_1 =z_2$.

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3D Problems (41) Basic Functions (13) Basic Geometry (68) Binomial Theorem (7) Change of Subject (32) Complex Numbers (16) Coordinates (46) Differentiation (16) Equations of Circle (54) Equations of Straight Line (43) Estimations and Errors (35) Factorization (39) Graph of Functions (3) Inequality (39) Integration (15) Laws of Indices (43) Linear Programming (21) Locus (13) Logarithm (34) Mathematical Induction (7) Matrices (4) Mensuration (98) Numeral System (19) Percentage (42) Polynomials (49) Probability (85) Properties of Circles (56) Quadratic Equations and Functions (57) Rate and Ratio (30) Rational Functions (20) Sequences (66) Simultaneous Linear Equations (27) Statistics (122) System of Linear Equations (3) Transformations (44) Trigonometry (M2) (7) Trigonometry and Its Applications (67) Variations (38) Vectors (3)

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