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Equations of Straight Line

Posted on 11-07-2023 By app.cch No Comments on Equations of Straight Line
  1. Point slope form

    For a straight line $\ell$ with slope $m$ and passing through a point $(x_1,y_1)$, the equation of $\ell$ is
    \begin{equation*}
    y-y_1 = m (x-x_1).
    \end{equation*}

  2. Two point form

    For a straight line $\ell$ passing through two points $(x_1,y_1)$ and $(x_2,y_2)$, the equation of $\ell$ is
    \begin{equation*}
    \frac{y-y_1}{x-x_1}= \frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}.
    \end{equation*}

  3. Slope intercept form

    For a straight line $\ell$ with slope $m$ and $y$ intercept $c$, the equation of $\ell$ is
    \begin{equation*}
    y=mx+c.
    \end{equation*}

  4. Intercept form

    For a straight line $\ell$ with $x$ intercept $a$ and $y$ intercept $b$, the equation of $\ell$ is
    \begin{equation*}
    \frac{x}{a}+\frac{y}{b} =1.
    \end{equation*}

  5. General form

    For any straight line $\ell$, the equation of $\ell$ can be rewritten to the form
    \begin{equation*}
    Ax+By+C=0,
    \end{equation*}
    where $A$, $B$ and $C$ are integers.

    1. Slope $=\dfrac{-A}{B}$
    2. $y$ intercept $=\dfrac{-C}{B}$
    3. $x$ intercept $=\dfrac{-C}{A}$

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Topic Cloud

3D Problems (41) Basic Functions (13) Basic Geometry (68) Binomial Theorem (7) Change of Subject (32) Complex Numbers (16) Coordinates (46) Differentiation (16) Equations of Circle (54) Equations of Straight Line (43) Estimations and Errors (35) Factorization (39) Graph of Functions (3) Inequality (39) Integration (15) Laws of Indices (43) Linear Programming (21) Locus (13) Logarithm (34) Mathematical Induction (7) Matrices (4) Mensuration (98) Numeral System (19) Percentage (42) Polynomials (49) Probability (85) Properties of Circles (56) Quadratic Equations and Functions (57) Rate and Ratio (30) Rational Functions (20) Sequences (66) Simultaneous Linear Equations (27) Statistics (122) System of Linear Equations (3) Transformations (44) Trigonometry (M2) (7) Trigonometry and Its Applications (67) Variations (38) Vectors (3)

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